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/*
   Copyright (c) 2006-2010 Gluster, Inc. <http://www.gluster.com>
   This file is part of GlusterFS.

   GlusterFS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
   by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License,
   or (at your option) any later version.

   GlusterFS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
   WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Affero General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
   along with this program.  If not, see
   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#ifndef _CONFIG_H
#define _CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

#include "hashfn.h"

#define get16bits(d) (*((const uint16_t *) (d)))

#define DM_DELTA 0x9E3779B9
#define DM_FULLROUNDS 10        /* 32 is overkill, 16 is strong crypto */
#define DM_PARTROUNDS 6	        /* 6 gets complete mixing */


uint32_t
ReallySimpleHash (char *path, int len)
{
        uint32_t        hash = 0;
        for (;len > 0; len--)
                hash ^= (char)path[len];

        return hash;
}

/*
  This is apparently the "fastest hash function for strings".
  Written by Paul Hsieh <http://www.azillionmonkeys.com/qed/hash.html>
*/

/* In any case make sure, you return 1 */

uint32_t SuperFastHash (const char * data, int32_t len) {
  uint32_t hash = len, tmp;
  int32_t rem;

  if (len <= 1 || data == NULL) return 1;

  rem = len & 3;
  len >>= 2;

  /* Main loop */
  for (;len > 0; len--) {
    hash  += get16bits (data);
    tmp    = (get16bits (data+2) << 11) ^ hash;
    hash   = (hash << 16) ^ tmp;
    data  += 2*sizeof (uint16_t);
    hash  += hash >> 11;
  }

  /* Handle end cases */
  switch (rem) {
  case 3: hash += get16bits (data);
    hash ^= hash << 16;
    hash ^= data[sizeof (uint16_t)] << 18;
    hash += hash >> 11;
    break;
  case 2: hash += get16bits (data);
    hash ^= hash << 11;
    hash += hash >> 17;
    break;
  case 1: hash += *data;
    hash ^= hash << 10;
    hash += hash >> 1;
  }

  /* Force "avalanching" of final 127 bits */
  hash ^= hash << 3;
  hash += hash >> 5;
  hash ^= hash << 4;
  hash += hash >> 17;
  hash ^= hash << 25;
  hash += hash >> 6;

  return hash;
}


/* Davies-Meyer hashing function implementation
 */
static int
dm_round (int rounds, uint32_t *array, uint32_t *h0, uint32_t *h1)
{
	uint32_t sum = 0;
	int      n = 0;
	uint32_t b0  = 0;
	uint32_t b1  = 0;

	b0 = *h0;
	b1 = *h1;

	n = rounds;

	do {
		sum += DM_DELTA;
		b0  += ((b1 << 4) + array[0])
			^ (b1 + sum)
			^ ((b1 >> 5) + array[1]);
		b1  += ((b0 << 4) + array[2])
			^ (b0 + sum)
			^ ((b0 >> 5) + array[3]);
	} while (--n);

	*h0 += b0;
	*h1 += b1;

	return 0;
}


uint32_t
__pad (int len)
{
	uint32_t pad = 0;

	pad = (uint32_t) len | ((uint32_t) len << 8);
	pad |= pad << 16;

	return pad;
}

uint32_t
gf_dm_hashfn (const char *msg, int len)
{
	uint32_t  h0 = 0x9464a485;
	uint32_t  h1 = 0x542e1a94;
	uint32_t  array[4];
	uint32_t  pad = 0;
	int       i = 0;
	int       j = 0;
	int       full_quads = 0;
	int       full_words = 0;
	int       full_bytes = 0;
	uint32_t *intmsg = NULL;
	int       word = 0;


	intmsg = (uint32_t *) msg;
	pad = __pad (len);

	full_bytes   = len;
	full_words   = len / 4;
	full_quads   = len / 16;

	for (i = 0; i < full_quads; i++) {
		for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
			word     = *intmsg;
			array[j] = word;
			intmsg++;
			full_words--;
			full_bytes -= 4;
		}
		dm_round (DM_PARTROUNDS, &array[0], &h0, &h1);
	}

	for (j = 0; j < 4; j++) {
		if (full_words) {
			word     = *intmsg;
			array[j] = word;
			intmsg++;
			full_words--;
			full_bytes -= 4;
		} else {
			array[j] = pad;
			while (full_bytes) {
				array[j] <<= 8;
				array[j] |= msg[len - full_bytes];
				full_bytes--;
			}
		}
	}
	dm_round (DM_FULLROUNDS, &array[0], &h0, &h1);

	return h0 ^ h1;
}