common-ha: reliable grace using pacemaker notify actions

Using *-dead_ip-1 resources to track on which nodes the ganesha.nfsd
had died was found to be unreliable.

Running `pcs status` in the ganesha_grace monitor action was seen to
time out during failover; the HA devs opined that it was, generally,
not a good idea to run `pcs status` in a monitor action in any event.
They suggested using the notify feature, where the resources on all
the nodes are notified when a clone resource agent dies.

This change adds a notify action to the ganesha_grace RA. The ganesha_mon
RA monitors its ganesha.nfsd daemon. While the daemon is running, it
creates two attributes: ganesha-active and grace-active. When the daemon
stops for any reason, the attributes are deleted. Deleting the
ganesha-active attribute triggers the failover of the virtual IP (the
IPaddr RA) to another node where ganesha.nfsd is still running. The
ganesha_grace RA monitors the grace-active attribute. When the
grace-active attibute is deleted, the ganesha_grace RA stops, and will
not restart. This triggers pacemaker to trigger the notify action in
the ganesha_grace RAs on the other nodes in the cluster; which send a
DBUS message to their ganesha.nfsd.

(N.B. grace-active is a bit of a misnomer. while the grace-active
attribute exists, everything is normal and healthy. Deleting the
attribute triggers putting the surviving ganesha.nfsds into GRACE.)

To ensure that the remaining/surviving ganesha.nfsds are put into
NFS-GRACE before the IPaddr (virtual IP) fails over there is a short
delay (sleep) between deleting the grace-active attribute and the
ganesha-active attribute. To summarize:
  1. on node 2 ganesha_mon:monitor notices that ganesha.nfsd has died
  2. on node 2 ganesha_mon:monitor deletes its grace-active attribute
  3. on node 2 ganesha_grace:monitor notices that grace-active is gone
     and returns OCF_ERR_GENERIC, a.k.a. new error. When pacemaker
     tries to (re)start ganesha_grace, its start action will return
     OCF_NOT_RUNNING, a.k.a. known error, don't attempt further
     restarts.
  4. on nodes 1, 3, etc., ganesha_grace:notify receives a post-stop
     notification indicating that node 2 is gone, and sends a DBUS
     message to its ganesha.nfsd putting it into NFS-GRACE.
  5. on node 2 ganesha_mon:monitor waits a short period, then deletes
     its ganesha-active attribute. This triggers the IPaddr (virt IP)
     failover according to constraint location rules.

ganesha_nfsd modified to run for the duration, start action is invoked
to setup the /var/lib/nfs symlink, stop action is invoked to restore it.
ganesha-ha.sh modified accordingly to create it as a clone resource.

BUG: 1290865
Change-Id: I1ba24f38fa4338b3aeb17c65645e9f439387ff57
Signed-off-by: Kaleb S KEITHLEY <kkeithle@redhat.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.gluster.org/12964
Smoke: Gluster Build System <jenkins@build.gluster.com>
NetBSD-regression: NetBSD Build System <jenkins@build.gluster.org>
CentOS-regression: Gluster Build System <jenkins@build.gluster.com>
Reviewed-on: http://review.gluster.org/13725

5 files changed, 284 insertions, 306 deletions

diff --git a/doc/features/ganesha-ha.md b/doc/features/ganesha-ha.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..4b226a22ccf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/doc/features/ganesha-ha.md
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# Overview of Ganesha HA Resource Agents in GlusterFS 3.7
+
+The ganesha_mon RA monitors its ganesha.nfsd daemon. While the
+daemon is running, it creates two attributes: ganesha-active and
+grace-active. When the daemon stops for any reason, the attributes
+are deleted. Deleting the ganesha-active attribute triggers the
+failover of the virtual IP (the IPaddr RA) to another node —
+according to constraint location rules — where ganesha.nfsd is
+still running.
+
+The ganesha_grace RA monitors the grace-active attribute. When
+the grace-active attibute is deleted, the ganesha_grace RA stops,
+and will not restart. This triggers pacemaker to invoke the notify
+action in the ganesha_grace RAs on the other nodes in the cluster;
+which send a DBUS message to their respective ganesha.nfsd.
+
+(N.B. grace-active is a bit of a misnomer. while the grace-active
+attribute exists, everything is normal and healthy. Deleting the
+attribute triggers putting the surviving ganesha.nfsds into GRACE.)
+
+To ensure that the remaining/surviving ganesha.nfsds are put into
+ NFS-GRACE before the IPaddr (virtual IP) fails over there is a
+short delay (sleep) between deleting the grace-active attribute
+and the ganesha-active attribute. To summarize, e.g. in a four
+node cluster:
+
+1. on node 2 ganesha_mon::monitor notices that ganesha.nfsd has died
+
+2. on node 2 ganesha_mon::monitor deletes its grace-active attribute
+
+3. on node 2 ganesha_grace::monitor notices that grace-active is gone
+and returns OCF_ERR_GENERIC, a.k.a. new error. When pacemaker tries
+to (re)start ganesha_grace, its start action will return
+OCF_NOT_RUNNING, a.k.a. known error, don't attempt further restarts.
+
+4. on nodes 1, 3, and 4, ganesha_grace::notify receives a post-stop
+notification indicating that node 2 is gone, and sends a DBUS message
+to its ganesha.nfsd, putting it into NFS-GRACE.
+
+5. on node 2 ganesha_mon::monitor waits a short period, then deletes
+its ganesha-active attribute. This triggers the IPaddr (virt IP)
+failover according to constraint location rules.
+
diff --git a/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_grace b/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_grace
index 75ec16c0fd1..a82c9af417a 100644
--- a/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_grace
+++ b/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_grace
@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@ else
 . ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR}/ocf-shellfuncs
 fi
 
+OCF_RESKEY_grace_active_default="grace-active"
+: ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active=${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active_default}}
+
 ganesha_meta_data() {
         cat <<END
 <?xml version="1.0"?>
@@ -51,19 +54,25 @@ resource agent for nfs-ganesha.
 <shortdesc lang="en">Manages the user-space nfs-ganesha NFS server</shortdesc>
 
 <parameters>
+<parameter name="grace_active">
+<longdesc lang="en">NFS-Ganesha grace active attribute</longdesc>
+<shortdesc lang="en">NFS-Ganesha grace active attribute</shortdesc>
+<content type="string" default="grace-active" />
+</parameter>
 </parameters>
 
 <actions>
 <action name="start"   timeout="40s" />
 <action name="stop"    timeout="40s" />
-<action name="status" depth="0"  timeout="20s" interval="5s" />
-<action name="monitor" depth="0"  timeout="20s" interval="5s" />
+<action name="status"  timeout="20s" interval="60s" />
+<action name="monitor" depth="0" timeout="10s" interval="5s" />
+<action name="notify"  timeout="10s" />
 <action name="meta-data"  timeout="20s" />
 </actions>
 </resource-agent>
 END
 
-return $OCF_SUCCESS
+return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_grace_usage() {
@@ -73,10 +82,10 @@ ganesha_grace_usage() {
 # Make sure meta-data and usage always succeed
 case $__OCF_ACTION in
 	meta-data)	ganesha_meta_data
-			exit $OCF_SUCCESS
+			exit ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 			;;
 	usage|help)	ganesha_usage
-			exit $OCF_SUCCESS
+			exit ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 			;;
 	*)
 			;;
@@ -84,81 +93,89 @@ esac
 
 ganesha_grace_start()
 {
-	local result=""
-	local resourcename=""
-	local deadserver=""
-	local tmpIFS=${IFS}
-	local pid_file="/var/run/ganesha.nfsd.pid"
-
-	# RHEL6 /etc/init.d/nfs-ganesha adds "-p /var/run/ganesha.nfsd.pid"
-	# RHEL7 systemd does not. Would be nicer if all distros used the
-	# same pid file.
-	if [ -e /usr/lib/systemd/system/nfs-ganesha.service ]; then
-		pid_file="/var/run/ganesha.pid"
+        rc=${OCF_ERR_GENERIC}
+	ocf_log debug "ganesha_grace_start()"
+	attr=$(attrd_updater -Q -n ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active})
+
+	# Three possibilities:
+	# 1. There is no attribute at all and attr_updater returns
+	#    a zero length string. This happens when
+	#    ganesha_mon::monitor hasn't run at least once to set
+	#    the attribute. The assumption here is that the system
+	#    is coming up. We pretend, for now, that the node is
+	#    healthy, to allow the system to continue coming up.
+	#    It will cure itself in a few seconds
+	# 2. There is an attribute, and it has the value "1"; this
+	#    node is healthy.
+	# 3. There is an attribute, but it has no value or the value
+	#    "0"; this node is not healthy.
+
+	# case 1
+	if [[ -z "${attr}" ]]; then
+		return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 	fi
 
-	# logger "ganesha_grace_start()"
-	# we're here because somewhere in the cluster one or more
-	# of the ganesha.nfsds have died, triggering a floating IP
-	# address to move. Resource constraint location rules ensure
-	# that this is invoked before the floating IP is moved.
-	if [ -e ${pid_file} -a \
-	     -d /proc/$(cat ${pid_file} ) ]; then
-		# my ganesha.nfsd is still running
-		# find out which one died?
-
-		pcs status | grep dead_ip-1 | sort > /tmp/.pcs_status
-
-		result=$(diff /var/run/ganesha/pcs_status /tmp/.pcs_status | grep '^>')
-		if [[ ${result} ]]; then
-			# logger "ganesha_grace_start(), ${result}"
-			IFS=$'\n'
-			for line in ${result}; do
-				resourcename=$(echo ${line} | cut -f 1 | cut -d ' ' -f 3)
-				deadserver=${resourcename%"-dead_ip-1"}
-
-				if [[ ${deadserver} ]]; then
-					# logger "ganesha_grace_start(), ${line}"
-					# logger "ganesha_grace_start(), dbus-send --print-reply --system --dest=org.ganesha.nfsd /org/ganesha/nfsd/admin org.ganesha.nfsd.admin.grace string:${deadserver}"
-					dbus-send --print-reply --system --dest=org.ganesha.nfsd /org/ganesha/nfsd/admin org.ganesha.nfsd.admin.grace string:${deadserver}
-					if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-						logger "warning: dbus-send --print-reply --system --dest=org.ganesha.nfsd /org/ganesha/nfsd/admin org.ganesha.nfsd.admin.grace string:${deadserver} failed"
-					fi
-				fi
-			done
-			IFS=${tmpIFS}
-		fi
-
+	# case 2
+	if [[ "${attr}" = *"value=\"1\"" ]]; then
+		return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 	fi
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+
+	# case 3
+	return ${OCF_NOT_RUNNING}
 }
 
 ganesha_grace_stop()
 {
 
-	# logger "ganesha_grace_stop()"
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	ocf_log debug "ganesha_grace_stop()"
+	return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
+}
+
+ganesha_grace_notify()
+{
+	mode="${OCF_RESKEY_CRM_meta_notify_type}-${OCF_RESKEY_CRM_meta_notify_operation}"
+	case "$mode" in
+	post-stop)
+		ocf_log debug "stop_uname:${OCF_RESKEY_CRM_meta_notify_stop_uname}"
+		dbus-send --print-reply --system --dest=org.ganesha.nfsd /org/ganesha/nfsd/admin org.ganesha.nfsd.admin.grace string:${OCF_RESKEY_CRM_meta_notify_stop_uname}
+		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+			ocf_log info "dbus-send --print-reply --system --dest=org.ganesha.nfsd /org/ganesha/nfsd/admin org.ganesha.nfsd.admin.grace string:${OCF_RESKEY_CRM_meta_notify_stop_uname} failed"
+		fi
+		;;
+	esac
+
+	return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_grace_monitor()
 {
-	# logger "ganesha_grace_monitor()"
-	if [ ! -d /var/run/ganesha ]; then
-		mkdir -p /var/run/ganesha
+        rc=${OCF_ERR_GENERIC}
+	ocf_log debug "monitor"
+
+	attr=$(attrd_updater -Q -n ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active})
+
+	# if there is no attribute (yet), maybe it's because
+	# this RA started before ganesha_mon (nfs-mon) has had
+	# chance to create it. In which case we'll pretend
+	# everything is okay this time around
+	if [[ -z "${attr}" ]]; then
+		return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
+	fi
+
+	if [[ "${attr}" = *"value=\"1\"" ]]; then
+		rc=${OCF_SUCCESS}
 	fi
-	pcs status | grep dead_ip-1 | sort > /var/run/ganesha/pcs_status
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+
+	return ${rc}
 }
 
 ganesha_grace_validate()
 {
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_grace_validate
 
-# logger "ganesha_grace ${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} $__OCF_ACTION"
-
 # Translate each action into the appropriate function call
 case $__OCF_ACTION in
 start)          ganesha_grace_start
@@ -167,14 +184,16 @@ stop)           ganesha_grace_stop
 		;;
 status|monitor) ganesha_grace_monitor
 		;;
+notify)         ganesha_grace_notify
+		;;
 *)              ganesha_grace_usage
-                exit $OCF_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED
+                exit ${OCF_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED}
                 ;;
 esac
 
 rc=$?
 
 # The resource agent may optionally log a debug message
-ocf_log debug "${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} $__OCF_ACTION returned $rc"
+ocf_log debug "${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} ${__OCF_ACTION} returned $rc"
 exit $rc
 
diff --git a/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_mon b/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_mon
index c8e7de9c45e..f55cf7f2af3 100644
--- a/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_mon
+++ b/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_mon
@@ -29,14 +29,21 @@
 : ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR=${OCF_ROOT}/lib/heartbeat}
 . ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR}/ocf-shellfuncs
 
-if [ -n "$OCF_DEBUG_LIBRARY" ]; then
-    . $OCF_DEBUG_LIBRARY
+if [ -n "${OCF_DEBUG_LIBRARY}" ]; then
+    . ${OCF_DEBUG_LIBRARY}
 else
     : ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR=${OCF_ROOT}/lib/heartbeat}
 . ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR}/ocf-shellfuncs
 fi
 
-GRACE_DELAY=7
+# Defaults
+OCF_RESKEY_ganesha_active_default="ganesha-active"
+OCF_RESKEY_grace_active_default="grace-active"
+OCF_RESKEY_grace_delay_default="5"
+
+: ${OCF_RESKEY_ganesha_active=${OCF_RESKEY_ganesha_active_default}}
+: ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active=${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active_default}}
+: ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_delay=${OCF_RESKEY_grace_delay_default}}
 
 ganesha_meta_data() {
         cat <<END
@@ -53,19 +60,37 @@ resource agent for nfs-ganesha.
 <shortdesc lang="en">Manages the user-space nfs-ganesha NFS server</shortdesc>
 
 <parameters>
+<parameter name="ganesha_active">
+<longdesc lang="en">NFS-Ganesha daemon active attribute</longdesc>
+<shortdesc lang="en">NFS-Ganesha daemon active attribute</shortdesc>
+<content type="string" default="ganesha-active" />
+</parameter>
+<parameter name="grace_active">
+<longdesc lang="en">NFS-Ganesha grace active attribute</longdesc>
+<shortdesc lang="en">NFS-Ganesha grace active attribute</shortdesc>
+<content type="string" default="grace-active" />
+</parameter>
+<parameter name="grace_delay">
+<longdesc lang="en">
+NFS-Ganesha grace delay.
+When changing this, adjust the ganesha_grace RA's monitor interval to match.
+</longdesc>
+<shortdesc lang="en">NFS-Ganesha grace delay</shortdesc>
+<content type="string" default="5" />
+</parameter>
 </parameters>
 
 <actions>
 <action name="start"   timeout="40s" />
 <action name="stop"    timeout="40s" />
-<action name="status" depth="0"  timeout="20s" interval="10s" />
+<action name="status"  timeout="20s" interval="60s" />
 <action name="monitor" depth="0"  timeout="10s" interval="10s" />
 <action name="meta-data"  timeout="20s" />
 </actions>
 </resource-agent>
 END
 
-return $OCF_SUCCESS
+return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_mon_usage() {
@@ -73,12 +98,12 @@ ganesha_mon_usage() {
 }
 
 # Make sure meta-data and usage always succeed
-case $__OCF_ACTION in
+case ${__OCF_ACTION} in
 	meta-data)	ganesha_meta_data
-			exit $OCF_SUCCESS
+			exit ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 			;;
 	usage|help)	ganesha_usage
-			exit $OCF_SUCCESS
+			exit ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 			;;
 	*)
 			;;
@@ -86,12 +111,15 @@ esac
 
 ganesha_mon_start()
 {
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	ocf_log debug "ganesha_mon_start"
+	ganesha_mon_monitor
+        return $OCF_SUCCESS
 }
 
 ganesha_mon_stop()
 {
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	ocf_log debug "ganesha_mon_stop"
+        return $OCF_SUCCESS
 }
 
 ganesha_mon_monitor()
@@ -108,50 +136,56 @@ ganesha_mon_monitor()
 
 	if [ -e ${pid_file} -a \
 	     -d /proc/$(cat ${pid_file} ) ]; then
-		( pcs resource delete ${short_host}-dead_ip-1 > /dev/null 2>&1 )
 
-		attrd_updater -n ganesha-active -v 1
+		attrd_updater -n ${OCF_RESKEY_ganesha_active} -v 1
 		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-			logger "warning: attrd_updater -n ganesha-active -v 1 failed"
+			ocf_log info "warning: attrd_updater -n ${OCF_RESKEY_ganesha_active} -v 1 failed"
 		fi
 
-	else
-		( pcs resource create ${short_host}-dead_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:Dummy > /dev/null 2>&1 )
+		attrd_updater -n ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active} -v 1
 		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-			logger "warning: pcs resource create ${short_host}-dead_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:Dummy failed"
+			ocf_log info "warning: attrd_updater -n ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active} -v 1 failed"
 		fi
 
-		# The ${this-node}-dead_ip-1 resource is used to indicate
-		# that this ganesha.nfsd has died.
-		# VIP fail-over is then triggered by clearing the
-		# ganesha-active node attribute on this node.
-		#
-		# Meanwhile the ganesha_grace monitor() runs every 5
-		# seconds. We need to allow time for it to run and put
-		# the remaining ganesha.nfsds into grace before initiating
-		# the VIP fail-over.
-		sleep ${GRACE_DELAY}
-
-		attrd_updater -D -n ganesha-active
-		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-			logger "warning: attrd_updater -D -n ganesha-active failed"
-		fi
+		return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 	fi
 
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	# VIP fail-over is triggered by clearing the
+	# ganesha-active node attribute on this node.
+	#
+	# Meanwhile the ganesha_grace notify() runs when its
+	# nfs-grace resource is disabled on a node; which
+	# is triggered by clearing the ganesha-grace node
+	# attribute on this node.
+	#
+	# We need to allow time for it to run and put
+	# the remaining ganesha.nfsds into grace before
+	# initiating the VIP fail-over.
+
+	attrd_updater -D -n ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active}
+	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+		ocf_log info "warning: attrd_updater -D -n ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_active} failed"
+	fi
+
+	sleep ${OCF_RESKEY_grace_delay}
+
+	attrd_updater -D -n ${OCF_RESKEY_ganesha_active}
+	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+		ocf_log info "warning: attrd_updater -D -n ${OCF_RESKEY_ganesha_active} failed"
+	fi
+
+	return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_mon_validate()
 {
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_mon_validate
 
-# logger "ganesha_mon ${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} $__OCF_ACTION"
-
 # Translate each action into the appropriate function call
-case $__OCF_ACTION in
+case ${__OCF_ACTION} in
 start)          ganesha_mon_start
 		;;
 stop)           ganesha_mon_stop
@@ -159,13 +193,13 @@ stop)           ganesha_mon_stop
 status|monitor) ganesha_mon_monitor
 		;;
 *)              ganesha_mon_usage
-                exit $OCF_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED
+                exit ${OCF_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED}
                 ;;
 esac
 
 rc=$?
 
 # The resource agent may optionally log a debug message
-ocf_log debug "${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} $__OCF_ACTION returned $rc"
+ocf_log debug "${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} ${__OCF_ACTION} returned $rc"
 exit $rc
 
diff --git a/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_nfsd b/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_nfsd
index e064183daef..a9d3e4d860f 100644
--- a/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_nfsd
+++ b/extras/ganesha/ocf/ganesha_nfsd
@@ -29,13 +29,16 @@
 : ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR=${OCF_ROOT}/lib/heartbeat}
 . ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR}/ocf-shellfuncs
 
-if [ -n "$OCF_DEBUG_LIBRARY" ]; then
-    . $OCF_DEBUG_LIBRARY
+if [ -n "${OCF_DEBUG_LIBRARY}" ]; then
+    . ${OCF_DEBUG_LIBRARY}
 else
     : ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR=${OCF_ROOT}/lib/heartbeat}
 . ${OCF_FUNCTIONS_DIR}/ocf-shellfuncs
 fi
 
+OCF_RESKEY_ha_vol_mnt_default="/var/run/gluster/shared_storage"
+: ${OCF_RESKEY_ha_vol_mnt=${OCF_RESKEY_ha_vol_mnt_default}}
+
 ganesha_meta_data() {
         cat <<END
 <?xml version="1.0"?>
@@ -59,16 +62,16 @@ resource agent for nfs-ganesha.
 </parameters>
 
 <actions>
-<action name="start"   timeout="40s" />
-<action name="stop"    timeout="40s" />
-<action name="status" depth="0"  timeout="20s" interval="1m" />
-<action name="monitor" depth="0"  timeout="10s" interval="1m" />
+<action name="start"   timeout="5s" />
+<action name="stop"    timeout="5s" />
+<action name="status" depth="0"  timeout="5s" interval="0" />
+<action name="monitor" depth="0"  timeout="5s" interval="0" />
 <action name="meta-data"  timeout="20s" />
 </actions>
 </resource-agent>
 END
 
-return $OCF_SUCCESS
+return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_nfsd_usage() {
@@ -78,10 +81,10 @@ ganesha_nfsd_usage() {
 # Make sure meta-data and usage always succeed
 case $__OCF_ACTION in
 	meta-data)	ganesha_meta_data
-			exit $OCF_SUCCESS
+			exit ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 			;;
 	usage|help)	ganesha_usage
-			exit $OCF_SUCCESS
+			exit ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 			;;
 	*)
 			;;
@@ -89,58 +92,60 @@ esac
 
 ganesha_nfsd_start()
 {
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	local long_host=$(hostname)
+
+	if [[ -d /var/lib/nfs ]]; then
+		mv /var/lib/nfs /var/lib/nfs.backup
+		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+			ocf_log notice "mv /var/lib/nfs /var/lib/nfs.backup failed"
+		fi
+		ln -s ${OCF_RESKEY_ha_vol_mnt}/nfs-ganesha/${long_host}/nfs /var/lib/nfs
+		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+			ocf_log notice "ln -s ${OCF_RESKEY_ha_vol_mnt}/nfs-ganesha/${long_host}/nfs /var/lib/nfs failed"
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_nfsd_stop()
 {
-	local short_host=$(hostname -s)
-	local long_host=""
-
-	if [ "X${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE:0:9}X" = "Xnfs_startX" ]; then
-
-		# if this is any nfs_start, go ahead. worst case we
-		# find the link already exists and do nothing
-		long_host=$(hostname)
-
-		if [ -d /var/lib/nfs ]; then
-			mv /var/lib/nfs /var/lib/nfs.backup
-			ln -s $OCF_RESKEY_ha_vol_mnt/nfs-ganesha/${long_host}/nfs /var/lib/nfs
-			if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-				logger "warning: ln -s $OCF_RESKEY_ha_vol_mnt/nfs-ganesha/${long_host}/nfs /var/lib/nfs failed"
-			fi
 
+	if [ -L /var/lib/nfs -a -d /var/lib/nfs.backup ]; then
+		rm -f /var/lib/nfs
+		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+			ocf_log notice "rm -f /var/lib/nfs failed"
 		fi
-	else
-
-		# if this is a clone resource or is specific to this node
-		# remove the symlink and restore /var/lib/nfs
-
-		if [ "X${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE}X" = "Xnfs_stopX" ] ||
-		   [ "X${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE}X" = "Xnfs_stop-${short_host}X" ]; then
-			if [ -L /var/lib/nfs -a -d /var/lib/nfs.backup ]; then
-				rm -f /var/lib/nfs
-				mv /var/lib/nfs.backup /var/lib/nfs
-			fi
+		mv /var/lib/nfs.backup /var/lib/nfs
+		if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+			ocf_log notice "mv /var/lib/nfs.backup /var/lib/nfs failed"
 		fi
 	fi
 
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_nfsd_monitor()
 {
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	# pacemaker checks to see if RA is already running before starting it.
+	# if we return success, then it's presumed it's already running and
+	# doesn't need to be started, i.e. invoke the start action.
+	# return something other than success to make pacemaker invoke the
+	# start action
+	if [[ -L /var/lib/nfs ]]; then
+		return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
+	fi
+	return ${OCF_NOT_RUNNING}
 }
 
 ganesha_nfsd_validate()
 {
-	return $OCF_SUCCESS
+	return ${OCF_SUCCESS}
 }
 
 ganesha_nfsd_validate
 
-# logger "ganesha_nfsd ${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} $__OCF_ACTION"
+# ocf_log notice "ganesha_nfsd ${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} $__OCF_ACTION"
 
 # Translate each action into the appropriate function call
 case $__OCF_ACTION in
@@ -151,13 +156,13 @@ stop)           ganesha_nfsd_stop
 status|monitor) ganesha_nfsd_monitor
 		;;
 *)              ganesha_nfsd_usage
-                exit $OCF_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED
+                exit ${OCF_ERR_UNIMPLEMENTED}
                 ;;
 esac
 
 rc=$?
 
 # The resource agent may optionally log a debug message
-ocf_log debug "${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} $__OCF_ACTION returned $rc"
+ocf_log debug "${OCF_RESOURCE_INSTANCE} ${__OCF_ACTION} returned $rc"
 exit $rc
 
diff --git a/extras/ganesha/scripts/ganesha-ha.sh b/extras/ganesha/scripts/ganesha-ha.sh
index 84397477e32..16ede52f8b2 100644
--- a/extras/ganesha/scripts/ganesha-ha.sh
+++ b/extras/ganesha/scripts/ganesha-ha.sh
@@ -170,8 +170,8 @@ setup_cluster()
     logger "setting up cluster ${name} with the following ${servers}"
 
     pcs cluster auth ${servers}
-# fedora    pcs cluster setup ${name} ${servers}
-# rhel6     pcs cluster setup --name ${name} ${servers}
+    # fedora    pcs cluster setup ${name} ${servers}
+    # rhel6     pcs cluster setup --name ${name} ${servers}
     pcs cluster setup ${RHEL6_PCS_CNAME_OPTION} ${name} ${servers}
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
         logger "pcs cluster setup ${RHEL6_PCS_CNAME_OPTION} ${name} ${servers} failed"
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ setup_cluster()
 }
 
 
-setup_finalize()
+setup_finalize_ha()
 {
     local cibfile=${1}
     local stopped=""
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ setup_finalize()
          stopped=$(pcs status | grep -u "Stopped")
     done
 
-    pcs status | grep dead_ip-1 | sort > /var/run/ganesha/pcs_status
+    # pcs resource cleanup
 
 }
 
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ string:\"EXPORT(Path=/$VOL)\" 2>&1")
         exit 1
     fi
 
-#Run the same command on the localhost,
+    # Run the same command on the localhost,
         output=$(dbus-send --print-reply --system --dest=org.ganesha.nfsd \
 /org/ganesha/nfsd/ExportMgr org.ganesha.nfsd.exportmgr.RemoveExport \
 uint16:$removed_id 2>&1)
@@ -373,13 +373,13 @@ teardown_cluster()
         fi
     done
 
-# BZ 1193433 - pcs doesn't reload cluster.conf after modification
-# after teardown completes, a subsequent setup will appear to have
-# 'remembered' the deleted node. You can work around this by
-# issuing another `pcs cluster node remove $node`,
-# `crm_node -f -R $server`, or
-# `cibadmin --delete --xml-text '<node id="$server"
-# uname="$server"/>'
+    # BZ 1193433 - pcs doesn't reload cluster.conf after modification
+    # after teardown completes, a subsequent setup will appear to have
+    # 'remembered' the deleted node. You can work around this by
+    # issuing another `pcs cluster node remove $node`,
+    # `crm_node -f -R $server`, or
+    # `cibadmin --delete --xml-text '<node id="$server"
+    # uname="$server"/>'
 
     pcs cluster stop --all
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
@@ -479,28 +479,26 @@ setup_create_resources()
 {
     local cibfile=$(mktemp -u)
 
-    # mount the HA-state volume and start ganesha.nfsd on all nodes
-    pcs resource create nfs_start ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT} --clone
+    # fixup /var/lib/nfs
+    logger "pcs resource create nfs_setup ocf:heartbeat:ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT} --clone"
+    pcs resource create nfs_setup ocf:heartbeat:ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT} --clone
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs resource create nfs_start ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT} --clone failed"
+        logger "warning: pcs resource create nfs_setup ocf:heartbeat:ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT} --clone failed"
     fi
-    sleep 1
-    # cloned resources seem to never have their start() invoked when they
-    # are created, but stop() is invoked when they are destroyed. Why???.
-    # No matter, we don't want this resource agent hanging around anyway
-    pcs resource delete nfs_start-clone
+
+    pcs resource create nfs-mon ocf:heartbeat:ganesha_mon --clone
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs resource delete nfs_start-clone failed"
+        logger "warning: pcs resource create nfs-mon ocf:heartbeat:ganesha_mon --clone failed"
     fi
 
-    pcs resource create nfs-mon ganesha_mon --clone
+    pcs resource create nfs-grace ocf:heartbeat:ganesha_grace --clone meta notify=true
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs resource create nfs-mon ganesha_mon --clone failed"
+        logger "warning: pcs resource create nfs-grace ocf:heartbeat:ganesha_grace --clone failed"
     fi
 
-    pcs resource create nfs-grace ganesha_grace --clone
+    pcs constraint location nfs-grace-clone rule score=-INFINITY grace-active ne 1
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs resource create nfs-grace ganesha_grace --clone failed"
+        logger "warning: pcs constraint location nfs-grace-clone rule score=-INFINITY grace-active ne 1"
     fi
 
     pcs cluster cib ${cibfile}
@@ -530,21 +528,6 @@ setup_create_resources()
             logger "warning pcs resource create ${1}-cluster_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr ip=${ipaddr} cidr_netmask=32 op monitor interval=15s failed"
         fi
 
-        pcs -f ${cibfile} resource create ${1}-trigger_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:Dummy
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            logger "warning: pcs resource create ${1}-trigger_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:Dummy failed"
-        fi
-
-        pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint colocation add ${1}-cluster_ip-1 with ${1}-trigger_ip-1
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            logger "warning: pcs constraint colocation add ${1}-cluster_ip-1 with ${1}-trigger_ip-1 failed"
-        fi
-
-        pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint order ${1}-trigger_ip-1 then nfs-grace-clone
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            logger "warning: pcs constraint order ${1}-trigger_ip-1 then nfs-grace-clone failed"
-        fi
-
         pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint order nfs-grace-clone then ${1}-cluster_ip-1
         if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
             logger "warning: pcs constraint order nfs-grace-clone then ${1}-cluster_ip-1 failed"
@@ -567,6 +550,13 @@ teardown_resources()
 {
     # local mntpt=$(grep ha-vol-mnt ${HA_CONFIG_FILE} | cut -d = -f 2)
 
+    # restore /var/lib/nfs
+    logger "notice: pcs resource delete nfs_setup-clone"
+    pcs resource delete nfs_setup-clone
+    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+        logger "warning: pcs resource delete nfs_setup-clone failed"
+    fi
+
     # delete -clone resource agents
     # in particular delete the ganesha monitor so we don't try to
     # trigger anything when we shut down ganesha next.
@@ -580,32 +570,11 @@ teardown_resources()
         logger "warning: pcs resource delete nfs-grace-clone failed"
     fi
 
-    # unmount the HA-state volume and terminate ganesha.nfsd on all nodes
-    pcs resource create nfs_stop ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT} --clone
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs resource create nfs_stop ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT} --clone failed"
-    fi
-    sleep 1
-    # cloned resources seem to never have their start() invoked when they
-    # are created, but stop() is invoked when they are destroyed. Why???.
-    pcs resource delete nfs_stop-clone
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs resource delete nfs_stop-clone failed"
-    fi
-
     while [[ ${1} ]]; do
         pcs resource delete ${1}-cluster_ip-1
         if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
             logger "warning: pcs resource delete ${1}-cluster_ip-1 failed"
         fi
-        pcs resource delete ${1}-trigger_ip-1
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            logger "warning: pcs resource delete ${1}-trigger_ip-1 failed"
-        fi
-        pcs resource delete ${1}-dead_ip-1
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            logger "info: pcs resource delete ${1}-dead_ip-1 failed"
-        fi
         shift
     done
 
@@ -632,21 +601,6 @@ recreate_resources()
             logger "warning pcs resource create ${1}-cluster_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr ip=${ipaddr} cidr_netmask=32 op monitor interval=10s failed"
         fi
 
-        pcs -f ${cibfile} resource create ${1}-trigger_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:Dummy
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            logger "warning: pcs resource create ${1}-trigger_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:Dummy failed"
-        fi
-
-        pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint colocation add ${1}-cluster_ip-1 with ${1}-trigger_ip-1
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            logger "warning: pcs constraint colocation add ${1}-cluster_ip-1 with ${1}-trigger_ip-1 failed"
-        fi
-
-        pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint order ${1}-trigger_ip-1 then nfs-grace-clone
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            logger "warning: pcs constraint order ${1}-trigger_ip-1 then nfs-grace-clone failed"
-        fi
-
         pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint order nfs-grace-clone then ${1}-cluster_ip-1
         if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
             logger "warning: pcs constraint order nfs-grace-clone then ${1}-cluster_ip-1 failed"
@@ -670,21 +624,6 @@ addnode_recreate_resources()
         logger "warning pcs resource create ${add_node}-cluster_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:IPaddr ip=${add_vip} cidr_netmask=32 op monitor interval=10s failed"
     fi
 
-    pcs -f ${cibfile} resource create ${add_node}-trigger_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:Dummy
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs resource create ${add_node}-trigger_ip-1 ocf:heartbeat:Dummy failed"
-    fi
-
-    pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint colocation add ${add_node}-cluster_ip-1 with ${add_node}-trigger_ip-1
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs constraint colocation add ${add_node}-cluster_ip-1 with ${add_node}-trigger_ip-1 failed"
-    fi
-
-    pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint order ${add_node}-trigger_ip-1 then nfs-grace-clone
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs constraint order ${add_node}-trigger_ip-1 then nfs-grace-clone failed"
-    fi
-
     pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint order nfs-grace-clone then ${add_node}-cluster_ip-1
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
         logger "warning: pcs constraint order nfs-grace-clone then ${add_node}-cluster_ip-1 failed"
@@ -702,11 +641,6 @@ clear_resources()
             logger "warning: pcs -f ${cibfile} resource delete ${1}-cluster_ip-1"
         fi
 
-        pcs -f ${cibfile} resource delete ${1}-trigger_ip-1
-        if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-            logger "warning: pcs -f ${cibfile} resource delete ${1}-trigger_ip-1"
-        fi
-
         shift
     done
 }
@@ -718,52 +652,19 @@ addnode_create_resources()
     local add_vip=${1}; shift
     local cibfile=$(mktemp -u)
 
-    # mount the HA-state volume and start ganesha.nfsd on the new node
-    pcs cluster cib ${cibfile}
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs cluster cib ${cibfile} failed"
-    fi
-
-    pcs -f ${cibfile} resource create nfs_start-${add_node} ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT}
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs -f ${cibfile} resource create nfs_start-${add_node} ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT} failed"
-    fi
-
-    pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint location nfs_start-${add_node} prefers ${add_node}=INFINITY
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint location nfs_start-${add_node} prefers ${add_node}=INFINITY failed"
-    fi
-
-    pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint order nfs_start-${add_node} then nfs-mon-clone
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint order nfs_start-${add_node} then nfs-mon-clone failed"
-    fi
-
-    pcs cluster cib-push ${cibfile}
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs cluster cib-push ${cibfile} failed"
-    fi
-    rm -f ${cibfile}
-
     # start HA on the new node
     pcs cluster start ${add_node}
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
        logger "warning: pcs cluster start ${add_node} failed"
     fi
 
-    pcs resource delete nfs_start-${add_node}
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs resource delete nfs_start-${add_node} failed"
-    fi
-
-
     pcs cluster cib ${cibfile}
     if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
         logger "warning: pcs cluster cib ${cibfile} failed"
     fi
 
-    # delete all the -cluster_ip-1 and -trigger_ip-1 resources,
-    # clearing their constraints, then create them again so we can
+    # delete all the -cluster_ip-1 resources, clearing
+    # their constraints, then create them again so we can
     # recompute their constraints
     clear_resources ${cibfile} ${HA_SERVERS}
     addnode_recreate_resources ${cibfile} ${add_node} ${add_vip}
@@ -805,31 +706,6 @@ deletenode_delete_resources()
     fi
     rm -f ${cibfile}
 
-    pcs cluster cib ${cibfile}
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs cluster cib ${cibfile} failed"
-    fi
-
-    pcs -f ${cibfile} resource create nfs_stop-${node} ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT}
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs -f ${cibfile} resource create nfs_stop-${node} ganesha_nfsd ha_vol_mnt=${HA_VOL_MNT} failed"
-    fi
-
-    pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint location nfs_stop-${node} prefers ${node}=INFINITY
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs -f ${cibfile} constraint location nfs_stop-${node} prefers ${node}=INFINITY failed"
-    fi
-
-    pcs cluster cib-push ${cibfile}
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs cluster cib-push ${cibfile} failed"
-    fi
-    rm -f ${cibfile}
-
-    pcs resource delete nfs_stop-${node}
-    if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-        logger "warning: pcs resource delete nfs_stop-${node} failed"
-    fi
 }
 
 
@@ -973,11 +849,12 @@ main()
 
             setup_create_resources ${HA_SERVERS}
 
+            setup_finalize_ha
+
             setup_state_volume ${HA_SERVERS}
 
             setup_copy_config ${HA_SERVERS}
 
-            setup_finalize
         else
 
             logger "insufficient servers for HA, aborting"
@@ -1018,15 +895,15 @@ main()
         fi
 
         addnode_create_resources ${node} ${vip}
-        #Subsequent add-node recreates resources for all the nodes
-        #that already exist in the cluster. The nodes are picked up
-        #from the entries in the ganesha-ha.conf file. Adding the
-        #newly added node to the file so that the resources specfic
-        #to this node is correctly recreated in the future.
+        # Subsequent add-node recreates resources for all the nodes
+        # that already exist in the cluster. The nodes are picked up
+        # from the entries in the ganesha-ha.conf file. Adding the
+        # newly added node to the file so that the resources specfic
+        # to this node is correctly recreated in the future.
         clean_node=${node//[-.]/_}
         echo "VIP_$clean_node=\"${vip}\"" >> ${HA_CONFDIR}/ganesha-ha.conf
 
-        NEW_NODES="$HA_CLUSTER_NODES,$node"
+        NEW_NODES="$HA_CLUSTER_NODES,${node}"
 
         sed -i s/HA_CLUSTER_NODES.*/"HA_CLUSTER_NODES=\"$NEW_NODES\""/ \
 $HA_CONFDIR/ganesha-ha.conf
@@ -1053,7 +930,7 @@ $HA_CONFDIR/ganesha-ha.conf
 
         setup_copy_config ${HA_SERVERS}
 
-        rm -rf ${HA_VOL_MNT}/nfs-ganesha/{node}
+        rm -rf ${HA_VOL_MNT}/nfs-ganesha/${node}
 
         determine_service_manager
 
@@ -1074,7 +951,7 @@ $HA_CONFDIR/ganesha-ha.conf
         refresh_config ${VOL} ${HA_CONFDIR} ${HA_SERVERS}
         ;;
 
-      *)
+    *)
         # setup and teardown are not intended to be used by a
         # casual user
         usage