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Diffstat (limited to 'doc/admin-guide/en-US/markdown/admin_settingup_clients.md')
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1 files changed, 34 insertions, 86 deletions
diff --git a/doc/admin-guide/en-US/markdown/admin_settingup_clients.md b/doc/admin-guide/en-US/markdown/admin_settingup_clients.md index 85b28c9525f..bb45c8b8940 100644 --- a/doc/admin-guide/en-US/markdown/admin_settingup_clients.md +++ b/doc/admin-guide/en-US/markdown/admin_settingup_clients.md @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ -Accessing Data - Setting Up GlusterFS Client -============================================ +#Accessing Data - Setting Up GlusterFS Client You can access gluster volumes in multiple ways. You can use Gluster Native Client method for high concurrency, performance and transparent @@ -13,8 +12,7 @@ You can use CIFS to access volumes when using Microsoft Windows as well as SAMBA clients. For this access method, Samba packages need to be present on the client side. -Gluster Native Client -===================== +##Gluster Native Client The Gluster Native Client is a FUSE-based client running in user space. Gluster Native Client is the recommended method for accessing volumes @@ -25,8 +23,7 @@ install the software on client machines. This section also describes how to mount volumes on clients (both manually and automatically) and how to verify that the volume has mounted successfully. -Installing the Gluster Native Client ------------------------------------- +###Installing the Gluster Native Client Before you begin installing the Gluster Native Client, you need to verify that the FUSE module is loaded on the client and has access to @@ -39,7 +36,6 @@ the required modules as follows: 2. Verify that the FUSE module is loaded: `# dmesg | grep -i fuse ` - `fuse init (API version 7.13)` ### Installing on Red Hat Package Manager (RPM) Distributions @@ -59,7 +55,6 @@ To install Gluster Native Client on RPM distribution-based systems You can use the following chains with iptables: `$ sudo iptables -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 24007:24008 -j ACCEPT ` - `$ sudo iptables -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 24009:24014 -j ACCEPT` > **Note** @@ -80,9 +75,7 @@ To install Gluster Native Client on RPM distribution-based systems 4. Install Gluster Native Client on the client. `$ sudo rpm -i glusterfs-3.3.0qa30-1.x86_64.rpm ` - `$ sudo rpm -i glusterfs-fuse-3.3.0qa30-1.x86_64.rpm ` - `$ sudo rpm -i glusterfs-rdma-3.3.0qa30-1.x86_64.rpm` > **Note** @@ -134,7 +127,6 @@ To install Gluster Native Client on Debian-based distributions You can use the following chains with iptables: `$ sudo iptables -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 24007:24008 -j ACCEPT ` - `$ sudo iptables -A RH-Firewall-1-INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 24009:24014 -j ACCEPT` > **Note** @@ -150,7 +142,6 @@ To build and install Gluster Native Client from the source code 1. Create a new directory using the following commands: `# mkdir glusterfs ` - `# cd glusterfs` 2. Download the source code. @@ -165,21 +156,14 @@ To build and install Gluster Native Client from the source code `# ./configure ` - `GlusterFS configure summary ` - - `================== ` - - `FUSE client : yes ` - - `Infiniband verbs : yes ` - - `epoll IO multiplex : yes ` - - `argp-standalone : no ` - - `fusermount : no ` - - `readline : yes` + GlusterFS configure summary + =========================== + FUSE client : yes + Infiniband verbs : yes + epoll IO multiplex : yes + argp-standalone : no + fusermount : no + readline : yes The configuration summary shows the components that will be built with Gluster Native Client. @@ -188,7 +172,6 @@ To build and install Gluster Native Client from the source code commands: `# make ` - `# make install` 6. Verify that the correct version of Gluster Native Client is @@ -196,18 +179,13 @@ To build and install Gluster Native Client from the source code `# glusterfs –-version` -Mounting Volumes ----------------- +##Mounting Volumes After installing the Gluster Native Client, you need to mount Gluster volumes to access data. There are two methods you can choose: -- ? - -- ? - -After mounting a volume, you can test the mounted volume using the -procedure described in ?. +- [Manually Mounting Volumes](#manual-mount) +- [Automatically Mounting Volumes](#auto-mount) > **Note** > @@ -215,10 +193,9 @@ procedure described in ?. > in the client machine. You can use appropriate /etc/hosts entries or > DNS server to resolve server names to IP addresses. +<a name="manual-mount" /> ### Manually Mounting Volumes -To manually mount a Gluster volume - - To mount a volume, use the following command: `# mount -t glusterfs HOSTNAME-OR-IPADDRESS:/VOLNAME MOUNTDIR` @@ -272,6 +249,7 @@ attempts to fetch volume files while mounting a volume. This option is useful when you mount a server with multiple IP addresses or when round-robin DNS is configured for the server-name.. +<a name="auto-mount" /> ### Automatically Mounting Volumes You can configure your system to automatically mount the Gluster volume @@ -282,8 +260,6 @@ gluster configuration volfile describing the volume name. Subsequently, the client will communicate directly with the servers mentioned in the volfile (which might not even include the one used for mount). -**To automatically mount a Gluster volume** - - To mount a volume, edit the /etc/fstab file and add the following line: @@ -337,17 +313,14 @@ To test mounted volumes following: `# cd MOUNTDIR ` - `# ls` - For example, `# cd /mnt/glusterfs ` - `# ls` -NFS -=== +#NFS You can use NFS v3 to access to gluster volumes. Extensive testing has be done on GNU/Linux clients and NFS implementation in other operating @@ -366,26 +339,23 @@ This section describes how to use NFS to mount Gluster volumes (both manually and automatically) and how to verify that the volume has been mounted successfully. -Using NFS to Mount Volumes +##Using NFS to Mount Volumes -------------------------- You can use either of the following methods to mount Gluster volumes: -- ? - -- ? +- [Manually Mounting Volumes Using NFS](#manual-nfs) +- [Automatically Mounting Volumes Using NFS](#auto-nfs) **Prerequisite**: Install nfs-common package on both servers and clients (only for Debian-based distribution), using the following command: `$ sudo aptitude install nfs-common ` -After mounting a volume, you can test the mounted volume using the -procedure described in ?. - +<a name="manual-nfs" /> ### Manually Mounting Volumes Using NFS -To manually mount a Gluster volume using NFS +**To manually mount a Gluster volume using NFS** - To mount a volume, use the following command: @@ -423,6 +393,7 @@ To manually mount a Gluster volume using NFS ` # mount -o proto=tcp,vers=3 nfs://server1:38467/test-volume /mnt/glusterfs` +<a name="auto-nfs" /> ### Automatically Mounting Volumes Using NFS You can configure your system to automatically mount Gluster volumes @@ -494,19 +465,9 @@ You can confirm that Gluster directories are mounting successfully. following: `# cd MOUNTDIR` - `# ls` - For example, - - ` - - ` - - `# ls` - -CIFS -==== +#CIFS You can use CIFS to access to volumes when using Microsoft Windows as well as SAMBA clients. For this access method, Samba packages need to be @@ -523,21 +484,18 @@ verify that the volume has mounted successfully. > can use the Mac OS X command line to access Gluster volumes using > CIFS. -Using CIFS to Mount Volumes ---------------------------- +##Using CIFS to Mount Volumes You can use either of the following methods to mount Gluster volumes: -- ? - -- ? - -After mounting a volume, you can test the mounted volume using the -procedure described in ?. +- [Exporting Gluster Volumes Through Samba](#export-samba) +- [Manually Mounting Volumes Using CIFS](#cifs-manual) +- [Automatically Mounting Volumes Using CIFS](#cifs-auto) You can also use Samba for exporting Gluster Volumes through CIFS protocol. +<a name="export-samba" /> ### Exporting Gluster Volumes Through Samba We recommend you to use Samba for exporting Gluster volumes through the @@ -545,8 +503,7 @@ CIFS protocol. **To export volumes through CIFS protocol** -1. Mount a Gluster volume. For more information on mounting volumes, - see ?. +1. Mount a Gluster volume. 2. Setup Samba configuration to export the mount point of the Gluster volume. @@ -575,6 +532,7 @@ scripts (/etc/init.d/smb [re]start). > repeat these steps on each Gluster node. For more advanced > configurations, see Samba documentation. +<a name="cifs-manual" /> ### Manually Mounting Volumes Using CIFS You can manually mount Gluster volumes using CIFS on Microsoft @@ -594,20 +552,10 @@ Windows-based client machines. The network drive (mapped to the volume) appears in the Computer window. -**Alternatively, to manually mount a Gluster volume using CIFS.** - -- Click **Start \> Run** and enter the following: - - ` - - ` - - For example: - - ` - - ` +Alternatively, to manually mount a Gluster volume using CIFS by going to +**Start \> Run** and entering Network path manually. +<a name="cifs-auto" /> ### Automatically Mounting Volumes Using CIFS You can configure your system to automatically mount Gluster volumes |