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#
# Copyright (c) 2011-2014 Red Hat, Inc. <http://www.redhat.com>
# This file is part of GlusterFS.
# This file is licensed to you under your choice of the GNU Lesser
# General Public License, version 3 or any later version (LGPLv3 or
# later), or the GNU General Public License, version 2 (GPLv2), in all
# cases as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
import os
from ctypes import CDLL, create_string_buffer, get_errno
import py2py3
from py2py3 import bytearray_to_str
class Xattr(object):
"""singleton that wraps the extended attributes system
interface for python using ctypes
Just implement it to the degree we need it, in particular
- we need just the l*xattr variants, ie. we never want symlinks to be
followed
- don't need size discovery for getxattr, as we always know the exact
sizes we expect
"""
libc = CDLL("libc.so.6", use_errno=True)
@classmethod
def geterrno(cls):
return get_errno()
@classmethod
def raise_oserr(cls):
errn = cls.geterrno()
raise OSError(errn, os.strerror(errn))
@classmethod
def _query_xattr(cls, path, siz, syscall, *a):
if siz:
buf = create_string_buffer(b'\0' * siz)
else:
buf = None
ret = getattr(cls.libc, syscall)(*((path,) + a + (buf, siz)))
if ret == -1:
cls.raise_oserr()
if siz:
# py2 and py3 compatibility. Convert bytes array
# to string
result = bytearray_to_str(buf.raw)
return result[:ret]
else:
return ret
@classmethod
def lgetxattr(cls, path, attr, siz=0):
return cls._query_xattr(path.encode(), siz, 'lgetxattr', attr.encode())
@classmethod
def lgetxattr_buf(cls, path, attr):
"""lgetxattr variant with size discovery"""
size = cls.lgetxattr(path, attr)
if size == -1:
cls.raise_oserr()
if size == 0:
return ''
return cls.lgetxattr(path, attr, size)
@classmethod
def llistxattr(cls, path, siz=0):
ret = cls._query_xattr(path.encode(), siz, 'llistxattr')
if isinstance(ret, str):
ret = ret.strip('\0')
ret = ret.split('\0') if ret else []
return ret
@classmethod
def lsetxattr(cls, path, attr, val):
ret = cls.libc.lsetxattr(path.encode(), attr.encode(), val, len(val), 0)
if ret == -1:
cls.raise_oserr()
@classmethod
def lremovexattr(cls, path, attr):
ret = cls.libc.lremovexattr(path.encode(), attr.encode())
if ret == -1:
cls.raise_oserr()
@classmethod
def llistxattr_buf(cls, path):
"""listxattr variant with size discovery"""
try:
# Assuming no more than 100 xattrs in a file/directory and
# each xattr key length will be less than 256 bytes
# llistxattr will be called with bigger size so that
# listxattr will not fail with ERANGE. OSError will be
# raised if fails even with the large size specified.
size = 256 * 100
return cls.llistxattr(path, size)
except OSError:
# If fixed length failed for getting list of xattrs then
# use the llistxattr call to get the size and use that
# size to get the list of xattrs.
size = cls.llistxattr(path)
if size == -1:
cls.raise_oserr()
if size == 0:
return []
return cls.llistxattr(path, size)
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